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The war killed 58,220 American soldiers and wounded 153,303 more. Why did the Tet Offensive (1968) weaken American support for the Vietnam War. The second war was a civil war between the two zones created at Geneva: North Vietnam, governed by Vietnamese Communists, and South Vietnam, backed by American aid and, eventually, by American . 6. Congress supported the president's actions at that time. The History Learning Site, 27 Mar 2015. 1. If you looked into the facts of the actual situation you got a different view. There was criticism in America itself where the corruption of Diem was well known. The other date is August 1964, when the nation's involvement was publicly declared after North Vietnamese gunboats attacked American destroyers. . The American public was largely divided into two camps: people who wanted to end the war, or "doves," and people who supported America remaining in the war, or "hawks . The oldest man killed was 62 years old. See answer (1) Best Answer. Called the "American War" in Vietnam (or, in full, the "War Against the Americans to Save the Nation"), the war was also part of a larger regional . Copy. Updated on July 28, 2019. Why the Vietnam War Produced Such Iconic Music. After 1945, American involvement in Vietnam was driven and shaped by the Cold War. America's involvement in Vietnam, that was to lead to a full-scale military attack on North Vietnam, was all part of the Cold War scenario that had enveloped world politics. True. Two American soldiers in Pleiku, South Vietnam, home to an American airbase in May 1967. The other date is August 1964, when the nation's involvement was publicly declared after North Vietnamese gunboats attacked American destroyers. Protests against involvement in the war began to increase in size and frequency during 1967, culminating in 100,000 people gathering in Washington DC in October. The first, from a U.S. veteran who helped execute a mass evacuation on April 29. Very anti-American after the Bay of Pigs invasion, outspoken against interventionism and imperialism. Five men killed in Vietnam were only 16 years old. The U.S. war in Vietnam triggered the most tenacious anti-war movement in U.S. history, beginning with the start of the bombing of North Vietnam in 1964 and the introduction of combat troops the following year. Lack of public support at home. General Bruce Palmer, Jr. (The 25-Year War: America's . The Vietnam War was a prolonged military conflict that started as an anticolonial war against the French and evolved into a Cold War confrontation between international communism and free-market democracy. . the U.S.A Fail to Win the Vietnam War? Four years after President John F. Kennedy sent the first American troops into Vietnam, Martin Luther King issued his first public statement on the war. Answering press questions after addressing a Howard University audience on 2 March 1965, King asserted that the war in Vietnam was "accomplishing nothing" and called for a negotiated settlement (Schuette, "King Preaches on Non-Violence"). In the 1950's, John Foster Dulles, US Secretary of State, had formulated the Domino Theory. Additionally, reactions to the anti . The war terribly affected both North and South Vietnam. 6:30 PM. The first is February 28th, 1961, which Congress recognizes as the start of United States involvement. Answer (1 of 5): I was a young person of college-age during the Vietnam War, and as I recall most people supported the war, until it started going badly for this country. The total of American servicemen listed as POW . The United States had previously supported Ho Chi Minh's army against the Japanese. Wiki User. RSS. 6. Vietnam War, (1954-75), a protracted conflict that pitted the communist government of North Vietnam and its allies in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong, against the government of South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. See answer (1) Best Answer. True or False:The Vietnam war was unique in that the American public could watch highlights of each day's combat on nightly television. His army, the Viet Minh, supplied the United States with intelligence information during World War II in exchange for American assistance. United States. This answer is: Helpful ( 1) . Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2007. At the time, less than four in ten Americans thought the U.S. had made a mistake in deploying troops to Vietnam. The Vietnam War (also known as Second Indochina War or American War in Vietnam) lasted from 1 November 1955-30 April 1975, (19 years, 5 months, 4 weeks, and 1 day).It was fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam.North Vietnam was supported by the Soviet Union, China and North Korea, while South Vietnam was supported by the United States, South Korea, Thailand, Australia, New Zealand . In the spring of 1966, the Gallup recorded some of Americans' personal . Many of the South Vietnamese people supported Ho Chi Minh as they were unhappy with Ngo Dinh Diem. Vietnam after World War II. Within a span of just a few years . 11,465 of those killed were younger than 20 years old. During the war years, America's leaders insisted that military force was necessary to defend a sovereign nation — South Vietnam — from external Communist aggression. The Vietnam War was one of the longest wars in modern history, which begun in 1954 and ended in 1975. By the conclusion of the United States's involvement, over 3.1 million Americans had been stationed in . Peace demonstrators gathered around the Washington Monument protesting the war in Vietnam. As more American households obtained television sets, it became easier for citizens to keep up with the war. 8,744,000 - Total number of US Troops that served worldwide during Vietnam. village burned down to look for the Viet Cong (Communist guerrillas) Here is the powerpoint on the Vietnam war. Additionally, reactions to the anti . Thousands of acres of forest was chemically destroyed. In late January 1968, during the lunar new year (or "Tet") holiday, North Vietnamese and communist Viet Cong forces launched a coordinated attack against a number of targets in South Vietnam. Vietnam was the most heavily bombed country in history. Troops to Vietnam Was … 1/1971 Print. . The Vietnam War divides America. View More. Over the next decade, hundreds of thousands of young people become radicalized in a largely nonviolent, diverse and sometimes inchoate . As American involvement in Vietnam grew in the early 1960s, a small number of concerned and dedicated citizens started to protest what they viewed as a misguided adventure. After all what 18. The antiwar movement in 1965 was small, and news of its activities was . The United States had just sent its first combat troops to South Vietnam, and the new push, he boasted, was further wearing down the beleaguered Vietcong. With . 2,594,000 served in South Vietnam. Learn why a country that had been barely known to most Americans came to define an era. Lack of support back home: As the war dragged on more and more Americans began to oppose the war in Vietnam. Vietnam War protests. More than 6.1 million tons of bombs were dropped, compared to 2.1 million tons in World War II. True or False: at the war's end, the US occupied Vietnam and set up a democratic government. 58,148 were killed in Vietnam, 75,000 severely disabled, 23,214 were 100% disabled, 5,283 lost limbs and 1,081 sustained multiple amputations. the U.S.A Fail to Win the Vietnam War? As President Lyndon B . Vietnam War (1960-1975) CausesMilitary and Diplomatic CourseDomestic CoursePostwar ImpactChanging Interpretations Vietnam War (1960-75): Causes Most American wars have obvious starting points or precipitating causes: the Battles of Lexington and Concord in 1775, the capture of Fort Sumter in 1861, the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, and the North Korean invasion of South Korea in June 1950 . Opposing Perspectives on the Vietnam War. American foreign policy was largely shaped by the Truman Doctrine. 13 May 2022. Describe the events leading up the September 11th, as well as America's response following the . for only $16.05 $11/page. Early public support. 5. After the war, Truman refused to support Ho Chi Minh because he was communist, and the US was pledged to contain the spread of communism. - 27693711 jcruiz8554 jcruiz8554 3 minutes ago History High School . This is when military advisors first accompanied South Vietnamese troops during operations. In its first years, the United States military intervention in Vietnam enjoyed strong levels of public support. The Americans supported the vietname war because after the french faced defeat against the communism of Vietnam, the usa saw it nesseccary to take control, as . The US military used over 21 million gallons of herbicides to reduce the amount of jungle foliage. The Vietnam War was the second-longest war in United States history, after the war in Afghanistan. United States involvement in the Vietnam War began shortly after the end of World War II in an extremely limited capacity and escalated over a period of 20 years, peaking in April 1969 with 543,000 American combat troops stationed in Vietnam. 1966: Tricontinental Conference (Asia, Latin America, and Africa) => resolution condemning imperialism in . Lind, Michael. 1949: China. By February 1968 Americans were divided, and by 1970 most thought that sending U.S. troops to fight in Vietnam was a mistake. Which of these would support the American involvement in Vietnam? The American War in Vietnam has been variously marked as beginning in 1962 (MACV established), August 1964 (Gulf of Tonkin Resolution), March 1965 (introduction of first U.S. combat battalions), and July 1965 (major commitment of U.S. combat forces), each date signifying a new escalation. The war was between the communist armies of North Vietnam who were supported by the Chinese, and the armies of South Vietnam . See answer (1) Best Answer. By 1968 over half a million American troops were in Vietnam and the war was costing $77 . In March 1965 the first American ground combat troops arrived in south Vietnam. Polling in 1967 itself rarely addressed these protests, though the exception indicated approval was likely low. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001. In 1965, U.S. Marines landed in South Vietnam, the first chapter in America's most painful war. THE WAR IN VIETNAM was one of the 20 th Century's most intractable conflicts. The second, from a retired Sergeant . We will write a custom Research Paper on Anti-war Movement and American Views on the Vietnam War specifically for you. Battle of Ấp Bắc. How the scholarship has changed. 3,403,000 served in Southeast Asia. American foreign policy was largely shaped by the Truman Doctrine. The same phenomenon occurred in connection with the Vietnam War. US soldiers used different, variety of methods to torture the Vietnamese victims, US soldiers committed . This UH-1 gunship was one of five shot down at the Battle of Ấp Bắc. How did the Vietnam War end? 1965: Castro stated that it was a duty of all socialist states to support Northern Vietnam. In August 1965, when Americans were asked if the U.S. government had made "a mistake in sending troops to fight in Vietnam," 61 . At first, the U.S. operated behind the scenes, but after 1964, sent combat troops and . A protest turns violent in front of IMPE, May 9, 1970 (Photographic Subject File) As the Vietnam War escalated so did the anti-war movement. The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. . U.S. planes dumped 20 million gallons of herbicides to defoliate Viet Cong hiding places. US soldiers used different, variety of methods to torture the Vietnamese victims, US soldiers committed . Gallup Poll 1965-1971: Sending U.S. Yet the question remains: what would have happened if Japan had never occupied French Indochina in . - 27693711 jcruiz8554 jcruiz8554 3 minutes ago History High School . The war was between the communist armies of North Vietnam who were supported by the Chinese, and the armies of South Vietnam . A Gallup poll in October 1965 showed that 64 percent of the American public approved of our involvement in Vietnam while just 24% said it was a mistake (1). 5. Johnny Harper of Macon, Ga., listen to a record player as they stand . The U.S. entered the Vietnam War in an attempt to prevent the spread of communism, but foreign policy, economic interests, national fears, and geopolitical strategies also played major roles. Nixon appealed to the "silent majority" of Americans who he said supported the war without showing it in public. The most notable battles in that conflict are as follows. Ho looked to American support against the French when he formed the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. False ("doves" didn't support war, protests happened with college students, etc.) With Vietnam labeled as the "First Television War" and "the living-room war," it is without a doubt that the media played a crucial part in shaping the public's perception of the war and the troops overseas. Before his report, Cronkite was known as a warhawk, and supported American involvement in the overseas conflict. In the 1950's, John Foster Dulles, US Secretary of State, had formulated the Domino Theory. America's involvement in Vietnam, that was to lead to a full-scale military attack on North Vietnam, was all part of the Cold War scenario that had enveloped world politics. The Vietnam War was the first war to be highly publicized with graphic images in newspapers and live coverage on television. Outlined in 1947, the Truman Doctrine argued that communism must be contained and governments susceptible to communist infiltration and takeover should be assisted. Contrast the presidencies of Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan. Of those killed, 61% were younger than 21 years old. February 6, 2007. The Vietnam war is believed by many to be the biggest mistake in US history. Vietnam War protests. For exactly the same reason, as America lost ths Vietnam war! Copy. Washington was a great leader . This is when military advisors first accompanied South Vietnamese troops during operations. In late January 1968, during the lunar new year (or "Tet") holiday, North Vietnamese and communist Viet Cong forces launched a coordinated attack against a number of targets in South Vietnam. One of the main factors being the extent to which the media featured imagery from the war — it was more widespread than ever . Demonstrations were also ramping up on college campuses across the nation. Based on these Gallup polls though I think I can be pretty confident when I say the soldiers were quite likely excited or indifferent at first. While anti-communism certainly characterized the Republican coalition in the 1950s, support for the Vietnam War on the part of U.S. conservatives was hardly a done deal in the early 1960s. Answer (1 of 9): Well it's really hard to tell because there are no polls taken of just the soldiers instead of the public as a whole. One reason is resurgent public interest in a topic that had lost some of its salience in American life during the 1990s. The Americans supported the vietname war because after the french faced defeat against the communism of Vietnam, the usa saw it nesseccary to take control, as . Americans who supported the vietnam war were called. Within 21 years, 1,450,000 lives were lost and tragedy was bought to Vietnam. Vietnam was not two countries, but one. Why did America involve themselves with the Vietnam War? ∙ 2010-11-19 15:17:00. The Air America pilot was a part of the largest helicopter airlift in history. Assuming the Burden: Europe and the American Commitment to War in Vietnam. Castro: vocally critical of the Vietnam War. The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) in the north was supported by the Soviet Union, China, and other communist countries, while the . From 1949, the Communists got support from Mao's China, and the French got . America's Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1965-1975. You. . . Hawks. Americans who supported the vietnam war were called. As the war escalated and increasing numbers of Americans were wounded and killed in combat, the opposition grew. In the later stages of the Vietnam War, campus politics figured very prevalently in American politics because of the exploitation of the student-protests by the president in order to destroy the antiwar movement (People's, 1). The more the government gave support to Americans in the war, the more the opposition grew"(Hershberger, 32). The Vietnam War was a prolonged military conflict that started as an anticolonial war against the French and evolved into a Cold War confrontation between international communism and free-market democracy. Contrast the presidencies of Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan. 810 certified writers online. How Congress Helped End the Vietnam War. I wasn't at a particularly left-wing college, but most college students were against the war. Peace demonstrators gathered around the Washington Monument protesting the war in Vietnam. Communist forces ended the war by seizing control of South Vietnam in 1975, and the country was unified as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam the following year. A protest turns violent in front of IMPE, May 9, 1970 (Photographic Subject File) As the Vietnam War escalated so did the anti-war movement. Also known as the Second Indochina War or simply the American War to the Vietnamese, the epic struggle claimed the lives of more than 2 million people, including some 60,000 U.S. personnel and more than a million civilians. Describe the events leading up the September 11th, as well as America's response following the . The first is February 28th, 1961, which Congress recognizes as the start of United States involvement. The United States got involved to prevent South Vietnam from falling into communist hands. True or False: throughout . Bombarded by horrific images of the war on their televisions, Americans on the home front turned against the war as well: In October 1967, some 35,000 demonstrators staged a massive Vietnam War . . On 28 December 1961, US intelligence discovered that a large group of North Vietnamese Army (North Vietnam Army) were near the village of Ấp Bắc - deep in South Vietnam territory. The U.S. and South Vietnamese militaries sustained heavy losses before . In Khe Sanh, South Vietnam, Pfc. Similarly, who supported the Vietnam War? Lawrence, Mark Atwood. The Geneva Accord of . Learn More. by Julian E. Zelizer. In August 1965, when Americans were asked if the U.S. government had made "a mistake in sending troops to fight in Vietnam," 61 . Why did the Tet Offensive (1968) weaken American support for the Vietnam War. The Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) in the north was supported by the Soviet Union, China, and other communist countries, while the . Americans don't like losing. The Vietnam War was one of the longest wars in modern history, which begun in 1954 and ended in 1975. After 1945, American involvement in Vietnam was driven and shaped by the Cold War. The same phenomenon occurred in connection with the Vietnam War. Only two members of the United States Congress voted against granting Johnson broad authority . Daniel Wolff (L) of Springfield, Mo., and Pfc. This was largely the product of Cold War paranoia and Domino Theory propaganda: Americans feared communist expansion and were prepared to back strong action.. Americans were also supportive of South Vietnamese sovereignty and independence. Answer (1 of 8): Most Americans believed the depiction of the ongoing war in Vietnam as an aggression by the communists North against a non-communist South. Over 2,000,000 were killed, including civilians, another 3,00,000 wounded, and hundreds of thousands of children left to be orphans. The History Learning Site, 27 Mar 2015. The U.S. and South Vietnamese militaries sustained heavy losses before . By 1963, the US had spent $400,000,000 supporting South Vietnam but had seen little in return for their investment. becomes communist, causing more American aid to flow to the French in their fight against the Vietminh The money had been meant to modernise the South Vietnamese Army but large sums had been pocketed by Diem, members of his family and his friends. These are boom times for historians of the Vietnam War. At that time, the end of the Cold War and . Early initiatives by the United States under Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy received broad support. Why did America involve themselves with the Vietnam War? Some people were willing to go great distances in the movement against violent action. (the Viet Minh) between 1946 and 1954. Outlined in 1947, the Truman Doctrine argued that communism must be contained and governments susceptible to communist infiltration and takeover should be assisted. Since January 10, when President Bush proposed a "troop surge" in Iraq, the administration has responded to legislative critics by stating that Congress cannot handle the responsibility of conducting an effective war. Walter Cronkite and the Vietnam War: In February 1968, Cronkite's Executive Producer at CBS urged Cronkite to travel with him to Vietnam to cover the aftermath of the Tet Offensive. Within 21 years, 1,450,000 lives were lost and tragedy was bought to Vietnam. Only two members of the United States Congress voted against granting Johnson broad authority to wage the war in Vietnam, and most Americans supported this measure as well. "In the past four and one-half years . Copy. 13 May 2022.
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